How much margin do I need around my design?

Leave at least 1-2cm between the design edge and the hoop edge. This prevents the hoop from distorting stitches and allows for proper hooping. More margin gives better results.

What are common machine embroidery hoop sizes?

Standard sizes vary by brand: 10x10cm (4x4in), 13x18cm (5x7in), 20x20cm (8x8in), and larger. Check your machine manual for compatible hoop sizes. Using the smallest hoop that fits gives the best tension.

What if my design is larger than my largest hoop?

Use multi-hooping: split the design into sections and re-hoop between each section. Many embroidery software programs can split designs automatically. Use accurate placement marks for alignment.

How much fabric do I need for the hoop?

The fabric should extend at least 2.5cm beyond the hoop on all sides so the hoop can grip securely. Too little fabric causes slipping and poor tension. Stabiliser should be the same size or slightly larger.

SewCalcs

Hoop Size Calculator — Embroidery Hoop Finder

Find the right embroidery hoop size for your design.

Design Width

Design Height

Hoop Margin

Space between design and hoop edge

How We Calculate This

The minimum hoop size is the design size plus margin on each side. The calculator recommends the smallest standard hoop that fits.

The formula

Min hoop width = Design width + (Margin × 2)

Min hoop height = Design height + (Margin × 2)

Fabric piece = Min hoop size + 5cm grip

Frequently Asked Questions

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Last updated: February 2026

All calculations are estimates. Always verify quantities before cutting or purchasing fabric.